Saturday, May 30, 2015

124) ANSWER
C) Hydroxyzine (Atarax)

RATIONALE

Hydroxyzine hydrochloride is an antihistamine that is a competitive inhibitor of the H1 receptor. It is used to treat various reactions that are mediated by histamine. It will decrease the pruritus produced by the release of histamine. Cimetidine is an H2 histamine antagonist and these agents are not effective against hypersensitivity reactions. Lorazepam is a short-acting benzodiazepine that is indicated for anxiety. Bupivacaine is a local anesthetic for nerve blocks. The core issue of the question is knowledge of which drug relieves itching. Use specific drug knowledge and the process of elimination to make a selection.

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