61)
ANSWER
D. Phenoxybenzamine
RATIONALE
•Due to the high level of
catecholamines, both alpha and beta blockers are required, particularly alpha
blockers. Phenoxybenzamine is the preferred alpha blocker.
•Pheochromocytoma is a rare
catecholamine secreting tumor in the adrenal gland.
•The patient’s blood
pressure and heart rate should be stablized until the patient undergoes an
adrenalectomy.
•Norepinephrine and
dopamine are catecholamines and should not be administered to a patient with a
pheochromocytoma.
•Atropine is used for
symptomatic bradycardia and is not indicated in the treatment of pheochromocytoma.
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