70) ANSWER
B.Obstruction
of the appendix reduces arterial flow, leading to ischemia, inflammation, and
rupture of the appendix.
RATIONALE
A client with
appendicitis is at risk for infection related to inflammation, perforation, and
surgery because obstruction of the appendix causes mucus fluid to build up,
increasing pressure in the appendix and compressing venous outflow drainage.
The pressure continues to rise with venous obstruction; arterial blood flow
then decreases, leading to ischemia from lack of perfusion.
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